Dilemma: meaning and usage examples of the word

George Alvarez 30-05-2023
George Alvarez

O dilemma is a well-known term, but it is not always understood correctly. Although it is a term often used casually, there are many different nuances when it comes to its definition and application. This article will discuss the meaning of dilemma, as well as some examples of using the word in practical contexts.

Meaning of dilemma

Dilemma, originating from the Greek word dilemma means, according to the Michaelis dictionary, a question that asks two seemingly incompatible options in which any choice results in consequences that are difficult to accept These contradictory and excluding premises end up giving grounds for a single conclusion.

Furthermore, a dilemma is characterized by an awkward decision-making situation in which the two solutions are fatal in that situation, that is, both difficult and painful.

What is dilemma?

A dilemma is therefore a situation where the individual has to choose between two options both acceptable, and that there is no way out that is satisfactory In this case, the choice does not present a perfect solution, but rather a path to be followed that may lead to unfavorable consequences.

In this sense, the solutions offered are thus fraught with tension and doubt, for any choice may have an undesired outcome.

Since the dawn of philosophy, the term dilemma has been the object of study, consisting of an argument that presents two contradictory alternatives, both of which are unsatisfactory. Generally, neither hypothesis results in full satisfaction for the person who finds himself in a dilemma. For, even though they are distinct, both solutions are a cause for concern and discontent.

Facing a dilemma can be very difficult, since it involves deciding between two options with potentially disastrous consequences anyway. Usually, the moral and ethical issues that are involved make dilemmas even more complicated, since they involve deep considerations about the ethical and social values that govern relationships between people.

Living a dilemma

As we said before, a dilemma is a situation in which an individual must choose between two or more options, but there is no "right" or "wrong" choice Thus, some examples of dilemma:

  • decide whether you should accept a job with a higher salary but a more demanding work schedule;
  • choose between putting money into a savings account or into a high-risk investment;
  • decide whether you should keep your current secure but monotonous job or risk everything to start your own business;
  • The company must choose between reducing costs or cutting jobs;
  • you are working on a project and have to choose between working late to finish it on time or turning in your work late and risking that it will be rejected.

Therefore, in a dilemma, there is no single right answer. choices involve a balance between the benefits and costs of the available options So it is important to analyze the context, take into account the circumstances, weigh the pros and cons of each option, and weigh the individual priorities to make the best possible decision.

In any case, there is no perfect solution to life's dilemmas, but it is possible to evaluate the different alternatives and choose the one that best fits your needs and priorities.

Moral dilemma in philosophy

In the field of philosophy, a moral dilemma is a situation in which a person has the a moral obligation to make a decision between two options, A or B Performing option A means that it is not possible to choose B and vice versa. This theme has been discussed by several authors, among them:

  • E.J. Lemmon;
  • Earl Conee and
  • Ruth Barcan Marcus.

In philosophical literature, various kinds of dilemmas are discussed, some of which are more famous, such as the prisoner's dilemma and the streetcar dilemma. These dilemmas are genuinely moral problems, which means that moral philosophers debate questions about them.

Prisoner's dilemma

The prisoner's dilemma is a concept created to demonstrate the consequences resulting from cooperation between two people involved in a conflict situation So the concept was created to describe the outcome of a game between two imprisoned people, where each has the opportunity to accuse the other of a crime and thus receive a lesser sentence.

Although it is advantageous for each individual to accuse the other to receive a shorter sentence, if they both accuse each other, they will both receive a longer sentence. In this way, the prisoner's dilemma describes the situation where each individual has the choice between cooperating or competing with the other, and any choice has consequences for both.

However, this has become an important concept in studies of economics, sociology, and psychology, as it illustrates how each individual's decision can affect the outcome of a group.

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Streetcar dilemma

An out-of-control streetcar is heading for five people on a road. It is possible to press a button that will change the streetcar's route, but unfortunately, another person is tied up on this other route. What would be the best decision: to press the button or not? "The Tram Dilemma" addresses this complex issue.

The proposed dilemma is a well-known test of moral reasoning Should one push the button and save the five people, but kill the sixth? Or should one let the streetcar run its course, killing the five people, but saving the sixth? What is right and what is wrong?

Ethical dilemmas

A ethical dilemma is a conflict between two or more ethical options, usually resulting in difficult choices Thus, ethical dilemmas usually involve choices between what is right and wrong, but they can also involve choices between what is morally acceptable and what one prefers to do.

In short, ethical dilemmas are common in all areas of life, from businesses to families. They can be extremely difficult to deal with and usually require people to make tough decisions that will have serious consequences.

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Therefore, for these arrangements it is necessary weigh the pros and cons of each choice before making a final decision Meanwhile, it is paramount that people consider the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved and the ethical implications for everyone before making a decision.

In other words, when it comes to ethical dilemmas, it is essential to consider human rights, social responsibility, human dignity, and integrity, as these principles play an important role in ethical decision making.

Therefore, the word "dilemma" refers to a difficult situation in which there are two conflicting paths and it is difficult to choose which one to follow. In general, it describes a choice between two unfavorable alternatives, where neither option will be positive .

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In addition to its use as a type of choice, the term can also refer to a theoretical problem, particularly in game theory. In short, the word "dilemma" is a common term that refers to a complicated situation in which two options are possible, but both are unfavorable and difficult to choose.

If you are at the end of this reading about the term dilemma Therefore, we invite you to learn about our Psychoanalysis Training Course, offered by IBPC. Among the benefits of this course are: the understanding of complex psychoanalytical themes, the application of techniques and knowledge to deal with the challenges of everyday life. Besides developing skills for theself-knowledge.

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George Alvarez

George Alvarez is a renowned psychoanalyst who has been practicing for over 20 years and is highly regarded in the field. He is a sought-after speaker and has conducted numerous workshops and training programs on psychoanalysis for professionals in the mental health industry. George is also an accomplished writer and has authored several books on psychoanalysis that have received critical acclaim. George Alvarez is dedicated to sharing his knowledge and expertise with others and has created a popular blog on Online Training Course in Psychoanalysis that is widely followed by mental health professionals and students around the world. His blog provides a comprehensive training course that covers all aspects of psychoanalysis, from theory to practical applications. George is passionate about helping others and is committed to making a positive difference in the lives of his clients and students.