The Animal Farm Revolution: George Orwell's book summary

George Alvarez 03-06-2023
George Alvarez

A Animal Revolution In the form of a fable, the author shows his dissatisfaction with the political regime of the time .

In the works, Solar Farm animals rebel against its owner, farmer Jones, bringing as a premise ideals of human extinction The work is a satire on the Stalin government, which was in power in the Soviet Union during World War II.

How did the story of The Animal Revolution begin?

Old Major, as he was known, is the character of an elderly pig, with extreme wisdom and intelligence. Because of his great teachings, he was respected by all the animals on Solar Farm.

Soon after a dream, the Major gathered the community of animals for a long speech, demonstrating the reality of slavery in their lives. Over the years only worked for the comfort of humans They consume without producing anything.

Emphasizing that, in return, they only received enough food for survival, and in the end, when they were old and weak, they were slaughtered. At this point, the Major introduces "The Revolution", called Animalism.

The Revolution

The ideal society promised by the Revolution happened soon after the death of the old Major, when the animals, hungry, rebelled and drove Mr. Jones off the farm Then, when they least expected it, the Revolution was a success.

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Even before the Revolution, pigs were already considered the most intelligent animals. In this regard, after the Major's death, two pigs considered notable by the community, Snowball and Napoleon, took the lead to organize and teach the animals how to live in this new society that is beginning.

The pigs Snowball and Napoleon from Animal Revolution

Snowball

As one of the protagonists of the plot, the pig Snowball stipulates rules for the "Animal Farm" to follow the ideals of Animalism. To this end, the seven commandments were created to exclude any references to humans:

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  1. What walks on two legs is an enemy;
  2. No animal should wear clothes;
  3. What walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;
  4. No animal should sleep on a bed;
  5. All animals are equal.
  6. No animal should drink alcohol;
  7. No animal should kill any other animal;

Finally, the seven commandments were summarized in a single sentence: " Those with four legs are good, those with two legs are bad ."

Napoleon

Although he was, at the beginning of the novel, Snowball's partner for the Revolution, Napoleon went from good guy to villain very quickly. With controversial thoughts, these pigs suddenly came into a leadership contest.

Finally, the bond between them was broken when Snowball presented Snowball with a project to build a windmill, when Napoleon disagreed completely.

As a result of the impasse, in a treacherous way, Napoleon throws out his companion Then Snowball ran away and was never seen again.

The Hero Turned Villain

Napoleon has taken over the Animal Farm especially in what refers to equality between them, for took totalitarian power for himself, excluding democracy until then brought by Snowball.

With his persuasive speech, Napoleon convinced everyone that Snowball ran away because he was a traitor, and thus brought in a dictatorial regime where only he could impose rules and the others could only obey them, totally excluding the debates that existed.

The inversion of the ideals of the bug revolution

By taking power, Napoleon quickly shows his rise to dictator I think that it is a good idea for the animals, overriding their greed and ambition, to the detriment of the other animals.

The ideal of no longer being enslaved was destroyed, as the slavery only changed oppressor, from humans to pigs .

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With convincing speeches, Napoleon managed to manipulate everyone, so that the masses were certain that what they experienced was much better than before, at the time of Farmer Jones.

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The commandments of the Revolution have totally changed

Over the years all the principles of the Revolution have faded away, to the point where the animals don't even remember the commandments.

Napoleon and his followers, start distorting them For example, the commandment "No animal shall kill any other animal" became "No animal shall kill any other animal without cause ".

In the end, all seven commandments summed up in just one: " All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others "So the farm went back to its original name: "Solar Farm".

Solar Farm x Animal Farm

At first, the ideal was to eliminate everything related to human beings, totally excluding their customs. In this way, all trade in farm products was repudiated.

When then, to symbolize the rise of the new society, the name of the farm was changed from "Solar Farm x "Animal Farm".

However, values were totally reversed with the power imposed by Napoleon. The products of the slave labor of all animals went into commerce, bringing fortune and comfort only to the minority, the pigs.

What is the meaning behind The Animal Revolution?

Even without knowing the background of the time, with Stalin's dictatorship during World War II, it is possible to understand the moral of the story. With The Revolution of the Beasts, George Orwell shows his indignation, in a subliminal way, as the dictatorial regime of the time .

Through metaphors, George Orwell, in his work The Animal Farm Revolution, refers the reader to the historical context in which it was written, showing the corruption in human relations, both political and social.

Then, using fables, especially in an acid way, he showed the reader his revolt, denouncing, between the lines, the dictatorship imposed by Josef Stalin, which took place between the years 1924 and 1953, in the Soviet Union.

Moral of the story

However, q uestions of the human psyche are evident in this novel, such as power, weakness, hatred, revenge, manipulation, and totalitarianism.

Metaphorically, the author demonstrates how the people have a short memory and do not even remember what their real values are. Not knowing right from wrong whether they are living better or worse than before.

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Anyway, it is emphasized the problem of social inequality It can even take us back, in some aspects, to the present time.

Finally, if you enjoyed the summary of this political satire, one of the classic books of modern reading, please like or share this article in your social networks. It is a way to encourage us to continue producing quality content.

George Alvarez

George Alvarez is a renowned psychoanalyst who has been practicing for over 20 years and is highly regarded in the field. He is a sought-after speaker and has conducted numerous workshops and training programs on psychoanalysis for professionals in the mental health industry. George is also an accomplished writer and has authored several books on psychoanalysis that have received critical acclaim. George Alvarez is dedicated to sharing his knowledge and expertise with others and has created a popular blog on Online Training Course in Psychoanalysis that is widely followed by mental health professionals and students around the world. His blog provides a comprehensive training course that covers all aspects of psychoanalysis, from theory to practical applications. George is passionate about helping others and is committed to making a positive difference in the lives of his clients and students.